The protection and restoration of ecosystems and biodiversity in rural areas is part of the priorities and objectives of the CAP 2023-2027. It includes the conservation of local plant and animal varieties that are adapted to the local environment, the practice of gentle agricultural practices in ways that minimize environmental impact and preserve the natural structure of the countryside, and the creation of an agricultural mosaic of habitats that support biodiversity. Important actions include implementing the EU 2030 biodiversity strategy, restoring degraded rural ecosystems, and strengthening knowledge through scientific research to understand the state of the natural environment.